The Farewell Pilgrimage (Hajjat al-Wada')

حَجَّةُ الوَدَاع

“124,000 companions perform the sole Hajj with Rasulullah ﷺ, demonstrating every ritual of pilgrimage.”

Historical & Scholarly Account

In the tenth year of Hijrah, the Prophet ﷺ announced his intention to perform Hajj. Over 124,000 Muslims converged from every corner of Arabia to accompany him. He taught them the complete rites of Hajj personally, saying: 'Take your rituals from me, for I do not know whether I will perform Hajj after this year.' It was an ocean of white Ihram where all distinctions of wealth, race, ancestry, and social class dissolved before Allah. In the plains of Arafat on the Day of Jumu'ah, Allah revealed the immortal verse completing the religion: 'This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor upon you and have approved for you Islam as your religion' (5:3).

Connected Quranic Revelation

الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا

“This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor upon you and have approved for you Islam as your religion.”

Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:3) — Revealed on the Day of Arafat during the Farewell Hajj.

Transformative Lessons for the Modern Believer

The absolute equality of all human beings before Allah in life, death, and worship.

The completion and perfection of the divine message and religious law.

The meticulous preservation of prophetic worship practices.

Key Historical Personalities in this Epoch

Jabir ibn Abdillah (narrator)Abu Bakr Al-SiddiqSayyidah AishaUsamah ibn Zayd

Primary Scholarly Sources

Sahih Muslim (1218 - Comprehensive Hadith of Jabir)
Sahih al-Bukhari (1739)
Zad al-Ma'ad

Ready to Test Your Knowledge?

Put your understanding of Epoch 35 to the test in the official SIRAJ 2026 challenge exam.

TAKE CHALLENGE EXAM NOW

← Previous Epoch 34The Year of Delegations ('Am al-Wufood)Next Epoch 36 →The Farewell Sermon (Khutbat al-Wada')